A Beginner’s Guide to Real Estate Photography

Do you ever wonder how those amazing pictures of homes and their interiors are done? How did they make those small rooms look so spacious? And how can they make the home look so presentable, even with someone still living in it? It’s simply all about using the right angles to make the rooms and spaces as appealing as possible to potential buyers.

The exterior of the home should always be considered on the shoot. Determine the light and the weather that gives the exterior its best look. Houses and interiors may look the same, but getting into the right perspective and creating good composition may often make one home stand out from the others when photographed.

real estate photography

“Property in Israel” captured by Motti Zehavi (Click image to see more from Zehavi.)

Endeavor to create a scene which suggests the feeling of a warm, welcoming haven. Always survey the rooms before taking your picture so you can get a true feel of the home and also work out the best composition and lighting angles.

Preparing for a shoot starts with your gear. Cameras with good ISO performance greatly help in this task. You will need to understand the basics of photography, aperture, shutter speed and ISO to get the proper exposure, because lighting can often be quite tricky.

Real estate photography is really all about the lenses you use. A wide angle lens anywhere between 14 to 24mm is the best option, as it gives a certain perspective; it stretches out rooms and angles making them appear bigger than they really are. A wide or ultra wide lens is the key to success.

real estate interiors

“Kitchen HDR” captured by Brian D. (Click image to see more from Brian.)

A tripod is also an integral piece of equipment. Some rooms will be dark, calling for a low ISO and a lower shutter speed, which will introduce camera shake if not mounted on a tripod. You should also able to record finer images, meaning greater sharpness and an increase in depth of field. Always keep the camera level, if you do not, vertical lines may be distorted or lines may appear crooked. Always use the camera’s built-in horizon to keep the camera level. Alternatively, you can purchase small spirit levels which fit onto the camera’s hot shoe.

Real estate photography will challenge your perspective and composition skills. Ideally, you should pay special attention to the most important rooms in the house: the main living room, bathrooms, bedrooms, and kitchen. Always try to shoot into corners–never straight onto a walls–this will create a sense of depth in your images. It’s best to create a shot list, as this will guide you on how you want to best present the house.

Once your equipment is set up, I recommend shooting in brackets. On a single shot, take 3 images at different exposures. You may need to create a composite image, as interior and exterior exposure can be completely different. The combination of these photos in post processing can provide greater details in the scene. Shooting in HDR will produce greater dynamic range, especially in exterior shots, though care must be taken when editing these images, as HDR can sometimes look artificial or surreal.

About the Author:
Phil Cooper (tungstenfilm.com) is a real estate photographer based in Brisbane Australia. He has been photographing homes for the past 2 years.

For further training on real estate photography:

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