How to Shoot Sharp Digital Photos Without
a Tripod
By: Ziv Haparnas
Tripods
are used when you need a steady platform to take a
digital photo. In some scenarios not using a tripod
will result in a blurry digital photo with its
objects either blurred or simply out of focus.
However there are times when you will find yourself
in a situation that a tripod is needed but you do
not have one with you to use. Here are some
alternatives to using a tripod when one is not
available.
Like film cameras digital cameras are also sensitive
to movements and shakings while shooting a photo. If
the digital camera moves while the shutter is open
the result will be a soft or blurry photo. Usually
camera movements are very small and in high shutter
speeds the camera does not have an opportunity to
move enough in order to distort the digital photo.
However in some scenarios such as slow shutter
speeds, low ambient light and macro or high zoom
photos even the tiniest movement will result in a
blurry digital photo.
As a general rule photos that are taken with slow
shutter speeds or high zoom values should be taken
using a steady platform. The best steady platform is
a tripod – but when a tripod is not available (for
example when you travel and you do not want to carry
a bulky and heavy tripod with you) there are some
other methods and alternatives that you can use as a
steady platform. Here are a few:
Lean the camera against a steady surface: you
can use almost any surface that is steady in order
to stabilize the digital camera. Such surfaces can
be anything from a table, a wall, a bench or a light
pole. Make sure that the surface is indeed stable by
trying to shake it a bit with your hand. When taking
the photo put the camera against that surface and
apply some force (for example your weight) to make
sure it does not move.
Place
the camera on a horizontal surface: another
option is to simply place the camera on a horizontal
surface. The surface needs to be flat and stable.
When you shoot the digital photo you should gently
press the shutter button making sure that the camera
does not move and then let go. Gravitation will make
sure that the camera stays stable on the surface.
The main problem with this method is that the camera
might shake or bounce when the shutter button is
pressed. To overcome this problem you can use two
methods: delayed photo – set the camera to timer
mode using the shortest time for example 2 seconds.
When you press the shutter button the camera will
start counting and will have enough time to
stabilize before the photo is actually taken. Remote
control – if you have a remote control use it to
initiate the photo shooting instead of pressing the
shutter button.
Image stabilizer enabled lenses: an expensive
option that requires thinking ahead is the usage of
lenses that include an image stabilizer. This
technology can be implemented in a few methods for
example using a floating optical element that
compensates for movements or by using special
software that controls the CCD sensor. Regardless of
the technology such image stabilizers can
effectively compensate for small camera movements
and are commonly used by professional photographers
taking high zoom photos.
Regardless
of the method you use to stabilize your camera one
thing to remember is that the more photos you take
the higher the chances that one of them will be
perfectly sharp and in focus. If the scenario is not
easy to shoot and you are afraid that you might get
blurry digital photos take your time a shoot a few
photos using different stabilization methods and
camera settings. You can later on browse through the
photos and choose the best one.
Ziv Haparnas is a technology veteran and writes
about practical technology and science issues. This
article can be reprinted and used as long as the
resource box including the backlink is included. You
can find more information about photo album printing
and photography in general on
http://www.printrates.com - a site dedicated to
photo printing.