Black
and white photography is a very intricate type of
photography and there are a lot of elements that one
needs to look out for in order to create stunning
and captivating photographs. How do you end up with
better black and white photographs? Here are some
tips to help you with your black and white photos:
Colors
Since you are limited by fewer tonal values and hues
in black and white photography, it would be best if
you choose a subject that is dramatically striking
even if there is no color to it. The black and white
subject that you wish to photograph should not
absolutely rely on color for its impact. The holiday
hues of red and green might look good together but
they might not be as tastefully pleasing when
translated to black and white photography.
Therefore, it should be remembered that you would be
better off if you chose a subject and background
that would be interesting when portrayed in black
and white. When choosing subjects, it would be
better if you do not rely on the colors for its
natural beauty. Try to select a picture with
different shadows and variations of light in order
to make your black and white photographs effective.
Light
and shadow
The elements of light and shadow is very relevant to
the mood that a photograph exudes. In order to see
how light and shadows affect the emotion and mood of
a photograph, try to take a picture of a particular
subject at different times of the day and notice the
difference they make. A subject that was
photographed on a clear sunny day would definitely
have a different mood compared to a foggy or
overcast day. In the latter, there would be a much
different type of hue and tonal value that you'll be
able to capture. Try to capture these differences
each and every time the opportunity presents itself.
If you can't find a foggy atmosphere, try to shoot
during dusk and dawn where there is a lower level of
light in your surroundings.
Shapes
One
of the most limiting factors in black and white
photography is that color is absent. Therefore,
black and white photography heavily relies on shapes
and dynamic lines for interest. Leading lines which
are curved, slanted lines which overlap across each
other are the ones that provide black and white
photography the dynamism that it needs. The curved
lines that one may find in bottles and vases might
be a good subject for black and white photography.
You can also experiment your black and white still
life pictures with something dynamic such as
ergonomic shapes such as a computer mouse or stacks
of plates. The range of your photographic subjects
is only limited by your imagination.
Texture
Texture maybe even more important in black and white
photography more than it is in color photography
simply because texture connotes shadows and a
variety of types of lines. A straw hat might be much
more visually telling than a normal cotton
basketball cap. It would be better if you select
photographs that have various textures in it.